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Deep Water Running: What Is It & How to Do It?

Discover deep water running, an effective low-impact workout. Learn what it is, how it works, and the benefits of water resistance training.
Deep water running
Deep water running

By Alex Allegrini, PT Trainer at Leichhardt

Deep water running, also referred to as aqua jogging, is a progressively recognised and effectual form of exercise that entails simulating running movements while submerged in deep water. This modality of exercise presents a low-impact alternative to conventional land-based running, offering a multitude of advantages for individuals across the spectrum of physical fitness levels. Within this article, we will delve into the essence of deep water running, its associated benefits, how it compares to traditional running, and subsequently provide a comprehensive guide for safe and effective practice.

What Is Deep Water Running?

Deep water running involves simulating the motions of running while submerged in water, typically in a pool where your feet do not touch the bottom. Participants often use a flotation belt to help them stay afloat and maintain proper form. This workout leverages the resistance provided by the water, making it a highly effective cardiovascular exercise that reduces the impact on joints and muscles.

Benefits of Deep Water Running

Deep water running offers a range of benefits, making it an excellent workout option for various individuals, from athletes to those recovering from injuries.

1. Low-Impact Exercise

One of the primary benefits of deep-water running is its low-impact nature. Running in deep water reduces the stress on joints and muscles, making it an ideal exercise for individuals with arthritis, joint pain, or those recovering from injuries.

2. Enhanced Cardiovascular Fitness

The resistance of the water provides a challenging cardiovascular workout, helping to improve heart health and endurance. Deep water running can elevate your heart rate effectively, similar to jogging on land.

3. Increased Muscle Strength and Endurance

Water resistance requires your muscles to work harder to move, which can lead to increased muscle strength and endurance. This type of workout engages multiple muscle groups, including the core, legs, and arms.

4. Improved Flexibility and Range of Motion

The buoyancy of water supports your body, allowing for a greater range of motion and improved flexibility. This can be particularly beneficial for individuals with limited mobility or stiffness.

5. Calorie Burning

Deep water running can burn a significant number of calories, aiding in weight loss and management. The intensity of the workout can be adjusted to suit different fitness levels, making it a versatile exercise option.

Deep Water Running vs Regular Running Comparison

When comparing deep water running to regular running, there are several key differences and similarities to consider.

Impact on Joints

Regular running, especially on hard surfaces, can put considerable strain on the joints, particularly the knees and hips. Deep water running, on the other hand, significantly reduces this impact due to the buoyancy of the water.

Cardiovascular Benefits

Both forms of running provide excellent cardiovascular benefits. However, the resistance of the water in deep water running can offer a more intense cardio workout without the associated joint strain.

Muscle Engagement

While regular running primarily targets the lower body, deep water running engages a broader range of muscles, including the core and upper body, due to the need to stabilise and move against water resistance.

Flexibility and Range of Motion

Deep water running allows for a greater range of motion and can help improve flexibility, whereas regular running may not offer the same benefits in this area.

How to Do Deep Water Running?

Equipment Needed

To get started with deep water running, you'll need a few pieces of equipment:

  • Flotation Belt: Helps keep you afloat and maintain proper form.
  • Water Shoes: Optional, but can provide additional traction and protection.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Warm-Up: Start with a gentle warm-up to prepare your muscles and joints. This can include walking in the shallow end of the pool or performing light stretches.
  2. Put on the Flotation Belt: Secure the flotation belt around your waist. Ensure it fits snugly but comfortably.
  3. Enter the Deep Water: Move to the deep end of the pool where your feet cannot touch the bottom.
  4. Start Running: Begin by simulating a running motion in the water. Focus on maintaining an upright posture, with your core engaged and arms moving naturally.
  5. Adjust Intensity: Increase or decrease the intensity of your workout by changing the speed of your movements or incorporating intervals.
  6. Cool Down: Finish your session with a cool-down, such as gentle swimming or stretching exercises.

Safety Tips

To ensure a safe and effective deep-water running workout, keep the following tips in mind:

  • Stay Hydrated: Even though you're in the water, it's important to stay hydrated. Drink water before and after your workout.
  • Monitor Your Heart Rate: Pay attention to your heart rate and adjust the intensity as needed. Aim to stay within your target heart rate zone.
  • Listen to Your Body: If you experience any pain or discomfort, stop the exercise and consult a healthcare professional.
  • Use Proper Equipment: Ensure your flotation belt fits correctly and is securely fastened.

Common Deep Water Running Mistakes

Avoid these common mistakes to get the most out of your deep-water running workouts:

  • Incorrect Form: Maintaining proper form is crucial. Keep your body upright and engage your core muscles.
  • Going Too Fast: Start slowly and gradually increase your speed to avoid strain and injury.
  • Neglecting Warm-Up and Cool-Down: Always include a warm-up and cool-down in your routine to prepare your body for exercise and aid recovery.
  • Overexertion: While water resistance can intensify your workout, avoid pushing yourself too hard. Listen to your body and rest as needed.

Incorporating deep water running into your fitness routine can provide a refreshing and effective alternative to traditional running. Whether you're looking to reduce joint impact, enhance cardiovascular fitness, or increase muscle strength, deep-water running offers numerous benefits for individuals at any fitness level.

For personalised guidance and to ensure you're performing exercises correctly, consider working with a personal trainer or using a personal trainer app to track your progress and stay motivated.

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